Intonga yeglasi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-stiring rod, i-stir rod okanye intonga yeglasi eqinileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzisa iglasi ye-borosilicate kunye ne-quartz njengezinto eziphathekayo. Ubukhulu bayo kunye nobude bunokwenziwa ngokweemfuno zakho. Ngokobubanzi obahlukileyo, intonga yeglasi inokwahlulwa ibe yilabhoratri esetyenziswayo eshukumisa intonga kunye neglasi yokubona esetyenzisiweyo. Intonga yeglasi ayinyangeki kumhlwa. Iyakwazi ukumelana ne-asidi eninzi kunye ne-alkali. Inokuqina okuqinileyo kwaye inokusebenza kwi-1200 °C yobushushu obuphezulu ixesha elide. Ngombulelo kwezi mpawu, intonga eshukumisayo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwibhubhoratri nakwishishini. Kwilabhoratri, iglasi yokushukumisa ingasetyenziselwa ukukhawulezisa umxube wekhemikhali kunye nolwelo. Isenokusetyenziswa ukwenza imifuniselo ethile. Kwishishini, intonga yeglasi isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iglasi yokulinganisa.
Isicelo
1. Isetyenziselwa ukuvuselela
Ukuze kukhawuleziswe ukuxuba imichiza kunye nolwelo, iintonga zeglasi zisetyenziselwa ukuvuselela.
2. Isetyenziselwa ukulinga umbane
Ukuhlikihla uboya kunye nesilika kunokuqikelela ngokulula umbane ochanekileyo kunye ongalunganga.
3. Isetyenziselwa ukusasaza ulwelo ngokulinganayo kwindawo ethile
Ukuze uthintele ukusabela okumanyumnyezi ingakumbi ukusabela kweekhemikhali eziyingozi, iirods zokushukumisa zisetyenziselwa ukugalela ulwelo ngokucothayo.
4. Isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iglasi yokubona
Enye intonga enkulu yeglasi edayamitha isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iglasi yokubona.
Inkcazo
Izinto eziphathekayo: i-soda-lime, i-borosilicate, i-quartz.
Ububanzi: 1-100 mm.
Ubude: 10-200 mm.
Umbala: ipinki, isilivere engwevu okanye njengeemfuno zabathengi.
Umphezulu: ukupolisha.
Iimpawu kunye neenzuzo
1. Ukumelana nokubola
Idiski yeglasi ngakumbi iquartz inokuxhathisa iasidi kunye nealkali. I-quartz ayifuni nayiphi na i-asidi, ngaphandle kwe-hydrofluoric acid.
2. Ukuqina okuqinileyo
Ubulukhuni bentonga yethu yeglasi bunokufikelela kwiimfuno zelabhoratri kunye neshishini.
3. Ubushushu obuphezulu bokusebenza
Intonga yeglasi yesoda-lime inokusebenza kumaqondo obushushu angama-400 °C kwaye eyona ntonga yeglasi yequartz inokusebenza kubushushu obuyi-1200 °C ngokuqhubekayo.
4. Ukwandiswa kwe-thermal encinci
Izibonda zethu ezishukumisayo zinokunyuka okuncinci kwe-thermal kwaye aziyi kuphuka kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu.
5. Ukunyamezelana okuqinileyo
Ngokuqhelekileyo sinokulawula ukunyamezela njengento encinci njenge ± 0.1 mm. Ukuba ufuna ukunyamezelana okuncinci, sinokuvelisa intonga echanekileyo yokuvuselela. Ukunyamezela kunokuba ngaphantsi kwe-0.05 mm.
Ukupakishwa kunye nokuThunyelwa
Umgangatho Wokuqala, Ukhuseleko luqinisekisiwe