Ogwe iko, nke a na-akpọkwa mkpara mkpagharị, mkpara mkpọ ma ọ bụ mkpanaka iko siri ike, na-ejikarị iko borosilicate na quartz eme ihe. Enwere ike ịhazi dayameta na ogologo ya dịka ihe ị chọrọ. Dị ka dị iche iche dayameta, iko mkpara nwere ike kewaa laabu eji mkpali mkpara na anya iko eji mkpanaka. Mkpara iko na-eguzogide corrosion. Ọ nwere ike iguzogide ọtụtụ acid na alkali. Ọ nwere ike siri ike ma nwee ike ịrụ ọrụ na 1200 Celsius C nnukwu okpomọkụ ruo ogologo oge. N'ihi njirimara ndị a, a na-eji mkpanaka na-akpali akpali na ụlọ nyocha na ụlọ ọrụ. N'ime ụlọ nyocha, enwere ike iji iko na-akpali akpali mee ka ngwakọta nke kemịkal na mmiri mmiri dị ngwa. Enwere ike iji ya mee nnwale ụfọdụ. Na ụlọ ọrụ, a na-eji mkpanaka iko na-emepụta ihe nlele.
Ngwa
1. A na-eji akpali akpali
Iji mee ka ngwakọta nke kemịkalụ na mmiri mmiri dị ngwa ngwa, a na-eji mkpanaka iko mee ihe.
2. Eji maka nnwale eletrik
Icha ajị anụ na silk nwere ike ịkọwa ọkụ eletrik dị mma na nke na-adịghị mma.
3. A na-eji gbasaa mmiri mmiri n'otu n'otu n'ime ebe
Iji zere mmeghachi omume dị egwu karịsịa mmeghachi omume kemịkal dị ize ndụ, a na-eji mkpanaka mkparị na-awụsa mmiri mmiri ahụ nwayọọ nwayọọ.
4. A na-eji emepụta enyo anya
A na-eji ụfọdụ mkpara iko dayameta buru ibu na-emepụta enyo anya.
Nkọwapụta
Ihe: soda-lime, borosilicate, quartz.
Dayameta: 1-100 mm.
Ogologo: 10-200 mm.
Agba: pink, isi awọ ọlaọcha ma ọ bụ dị ka ndị ahịa chọrọ.
Elu: polishing.
Atụmatụ na uru
1. Nguzogide corrosion
Igwe diski ahụ karịsịa quartz nwere ike iguzogide acid na alkali. Quartz anaghị emeghachi omume na acid ọ bụla, ma e wezụga hydrofluoric acid.
2. Ike siri ike
Mkpara iko anyị siri ike nwere ike iru ihe achọrọ nke ụlọ nyocha na ụlọ ọrụ.
3. Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ dị elu
Ogwe iko soda-lime nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ na okpomọkụ 400 Celsius na mkpanaka iko quartz kacha mma nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ na okpomọkụ 1200 Celsius C na-aga n'ihu.
4. Obere mgbasawanye thermal
Mkpanaka anyị na-akpali akpali nwere obere mgbasawanye ọkụ na ọ gaghị agbaji na okpomọkụ dị elu.
5. Nkwenye siri ike
Ọtụtụ mgbe, anyị nwere ike ijikwa ndidi dị ka ± 0,1 mm. Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ nta ndidi, anyị nwekwara ike mepụta ziri ezi mkpagharị mkpara. Nkwenye nwere ike ịbụ n'okpuru 0.05 mm.
Nkwakọ ngwaahịa & Mbupu
Ogo mbụ, echekwara nchekwa